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Lesson 1, Topic 1
In Progress

Debt is a Justice Issue

Illegitimate Debt includes loans that

  • Exploit the vulnerability or impoverishment of the borrower
  • Are so unsustainable that repaying them undermines human rights by making it impossible for the state to meet obligations / fulfill core aspects of economic, social and cultural rights
  • Were given for obviously useless or overpriced projects
  • Caused harm to people or to the environment 

Odious debt describes loans

  • Given to a despotic power (i.e. a ruler or regime with unlimited power over other people, and often using it unfairly and cruelly) or authoritarian regime
  • Given by a creditor who knew (or should have known) that the money would not be used to benefit the people
  • Used against the interests of the population, for instance to fund military regimes that deny people their fundamental rights
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